References

Theodore Gracyk

  • Alcott, Louisa May. “The Servant-Girl Problem: How Louisa M. Alcott Solves It.”” The New Northwest (Portland, Or.), March 27, 1874, p. 2, noted as republication from The Boston Transcript.
  • American Standard Version of the Holy Bible. New York, Thomas Nelson & Sons, 1901.
  • Anderson Mark C. “What’s to Be Done with ‘Em?’ Images of Mexican Cultural Backwardsness, Racial Limitations and Moral Decrepitude in the United States Press 1913-1915,” Mexican Studies, Vol. 14, No. 1, 1997, pp. 23-70.
  • Anderson, Nancy K. “‘Curious Historical Data,’ Art History and Western American Art.” In Discovered Lands Invented Pasts: Transforming Visions of the American West, edited by Jules David Prown, et al. New Haven: Yale University Press/Yale University Art Gallery, 1992, pp. 1-35.
  • Anonymous, “Longfellow’s Poem,” review of The Song of Hiawatha, by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, New York Times, December 28, 1855, p. 2.
  • Arnold, Matthew. Anarchy and Culture: An Essay in Political and Social Criticism, 2nd edition. London: Smith, Elder, and Company. 1875.
  • Artforum. “Cultural Appropriation: A Roundtable.” Vol. 55, No. 10, 2017.  https://www.artforum.com/print/201706/cultural-appropriation-a-roundtable-68677.
  • Baker, KaDeidra. “Indigenous Appropriation and Protection Provided by Intellectual Property Law.” North Carolina Central University Science & Intellectual Property Law Review, Vol. 11, No. 1, 2018, pp. 111-30.
  • Bakhtin, Mikhail M. The Dialogic Imagination: Four Essays. Edited by Michael Holquist. Translated by Caryl Emerson and Michael Holquist. Austin, Texas: University of Texas Press, 1981.
  • Baraka, Amiri. “The Great Music Robbery.” In The Music: Reflections on Jazz and Blues, edited by Amiri Baraka and Amina Baraka. New York: William Morrow, 1986, pp. 328-32.
  • Barnes, Brooks. “Not Streaming: ‘Song of the South’ and Other Films Stay in the Past.” New York Times, November 12, 2019, https://www.nytimes.com/2019/11/12/business/media/not-streaming-on-disney-plus.html.
  • Baum, Bruce. The Rise and Fall of the Caucasian Race: A Political History of Racial Identity. New York: New York University Press. 2006.
  • Beckert, Sven. Empire of Cotton: A Global History. New York: Knopf, 2014.
  • Belasco, David. The Girl of the Golden West. New York: Dodd, Mead and Company, 1911.
  • Bernstein, Jonathan. “Tracy Chapman Will Become the First Black Woman to Score a Number One Country Song as Sole Writer.” Rolling Stone, June 30, 2023, https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-country/tracy-chapman-fast-car-luke-combs-number-one-song-1234781760/.
  • Boime, Albert. The Art of Exclusion: Representing Blacks in the Nineteenth Century. Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1990.
  • Bold, Christine. “Malaeska’s Revenge; or, the Dime Novel Tradition in Popular Fiction.” In Wanted Dead or Alive: The American West in Popular Culture, edited by Richard Aquila. Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 1996, pp. 21-42.
  • Bouie, Jamelle. “Why an Unremarkable Racist Enjoyed the Backing of Billionaires,” New York Times, August 12, 2023, https://www.nytimes.com/2023/08/12/opinion/richard-hanania-eugenics-billionaires.html.
  • Bradford, K. Tempest. “Commentary: Cultural Appropriation Is, In Fact, Indefensible,” Code Sw!tch, NPR, June 28, 2017, https://www.npr.org/sections/codeswitch/2017/06/28/533818685/cultural-appropriation-is-in-fact-indefensible.
  • Bratton, Susan Power. Religion and the Environment (Engaging with Religion). New York: Routledge, 2020.
  • Brockell, Gillian.“Before 1619, There Was 1526: The Mystery of the First Enslaved Africans in What Became the United States.”The Washington Post, September 7, 2019, https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2019/09/07/before-there-was-mystery-first-enslaved-africans-what-became-us/.
  • Brooks, Daphne A. “Nina Simone’s Triple Play,” Callaloo, Vol. 34, No. 1, 2011, pp. 176-97.
  • Brooks, Susie. Romanticism. North Mankato: Compass Point, 2019.
  • Burnett, L.D. “In the U.S, Praise for Anglo-Saxon Heritage Has Always Been About White Supremacy.” The Washington Post, April 26, 2021, https://www.washingtonpost.com/outlook/2021/04/26/us-praise-anglo-saxon-heritage-has-always-been-about-white-supremacy/.
  • Burns, Sarah, and  John Davis, eds. American Art to 1900: A Documentary History. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2009.
  • Cather, Willa. O Pioneers! Boston and New York: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1913.
  • Catlin, George. Letter and Notes on the Manners, Customs, and Condition of the North American Indians, Vol. II. Philadelphia: Willis P. Hazard, 1857.
  • Clague, Mark. O Say Can You Hear?: A Cultural Biography of “The Star-Spangled Banner.” New York: W.W. Norton, 2022.
  • Clark, Carol. Thomas Moran: Watercolors of the American West. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1980.
  • Cole, Thomas. “Essay on American Scenery.” American Monthly Magazine, No. 1, 1836, pp. 1-12.
  • Coombe, Rosemary J. “The Properties of Culture and the Politics of Possessing Identity: Native Claims in the Cultural Appropriation Controversy.” Canadian Journal of Law and Jurisprudence, Vol. 6, No. 2, 1993, pp. 249-85.
  • Cooper, James Fenimore. The Last of the Mohicans: A Narrative of 1757,  in The Leatherstocking Tales, vol. 1,  edited by Blake Nevius. New York: Library of America, 1985.
  • Cotter, Holland. “When Reality Triumphed Over Transcendence.” The New York Times, August 2, 2013, Section C, p. 23.
  • Coutant, Charles G. The History of Wyoming from the Earliest Known Discoveries, Vol. 1. Laramie, WY: Chaplin, Spafford & Mathison, 1899
  • Cozzens, Peter. A Brutal Reckoning: Andrew Jackson, the Creek Indians, and the Epic War for the American South. New York: Knopf, 2023.
  • Curran, Andrew S. The Anatomy of Blackness: Science and Slavery in an Age of Enlightenment. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2011.
  • Custalow, Linwood “Little Bear,” and Angela L. Daniel “Silver Star.”  The True Story of Pocahontas: The Other Side of History. Golden, Colorado: Fulcrum Publishing, 2007.
  • Danto, Arthur C. “The Artworld.” The Journal of Philosophy, Vol. 61, No. 19, 1964, pp. 571-84.
  • Dingus, Anne. “Adios, Bandito.” Texas Monthly, January, 1986, pp. 186-87.
  • Dippie, Brian W. Remington and Russell: The Sid Richardson Collection, rev. ed.  Austin, Texas: University of Texas Press, 1994.
  • Doman, Katie. “Something Old, Something New: The Carter Family’s Bristol Sessions Recordings.” In The Bristol Sessions: Writings About the Big Bang of Country Music, edited by Charles Wolfe and Ted Olson, Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland and Company, 2005, pp. 66-86.
  • Douglas, Frederick. “The Hutchinson Family.—Hunkerism.” The North Star (Rochester), October 27, 1848, p. 2.
  • Downes, William Howe. The Life and Works of Winslow Homer. Boston and New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1911.
  • Downes, William Howe. Twelve Great Artists. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1900.
  • Dunbar-Ortiz, Roxanne. An Indigenous Peoples’ History of the United States. Boston: Beacon Press. 2015.
  • Dutka, Elaine. “Disney’s History Lesson: ‘Pocahontas’ Has Its Share of Supporters, Detractors.” Los Angeles Times, February 9, 1995, https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1995-02-09-ca-29997-story.html.
  • Eldridge, Richard. An Introduction to the Philosophy of Art, 2nd edition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014.
  • Elsesser, Kim. “The $192 Billion Gender Gap in Art.” Forbes, Aug. 30, 2022, https://www.forbes.com/sites/kimelsesser/2022/08/30/the-192-billion-gender-gap-in-art/?sh=239756362d14.
  • Ellison, Ralph.  Shadow and Act. New York: Random House. 1953.
  • Feldman, Shelly. “The Discriminatory Effect of U.S. Intellectual Property Law on Black Artists.” Michigan Journal of Race and Law, Vol. 27, 2022, https://mjrl.org/2022/03/28/the-discriminatory-effect-of-u-s-intellectual-property-law-on-black-artists/.
  • Ferguson, Adam. An Essay on the History of Civil Society. Dublin: printed by Boulter Grierson, 1767.
  • Flint, Timothy. Recollections of the Last Ten Years. Boston: Cummings, Hilliard, and Company. 1826.
  • Folsom, Ed. “Democracy.” Walt Whitman: An Encyclopedia, edited by J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings. New York: Garland Publishing, 1998, pp. 171-74.
  • Francis, Lee, IV. “The Power of Storytelling.” In Noah Van Sciver and Marlena Myles, Paul Bunyan: The Invention of an American Legend. New York: Toon Books, 2023, p. 3.
  • Freeland, Cynthia. Art Theory: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.
  • Freeman, Derek. Margaret Mead and Samoa: The Making and Unmaking of an Anthropological Myth. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1983.
  • Frick, John W. Uncle Tom’s Cabin on the American Stage and Screen. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2016.
  • Fried, Jeremy. “Ally Aesthetics.” The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, Volume 77, Issue 4, 2019, pp. 447–59.
  • Friedersdorf, Conor. “Why Is Tracy Chapman at the Center of a Country-Music Controversy?” The Atlantic, July 23, 2023, https://www.theatlantic.com/newsletters/archive/2023/07/why-is-tracy-chapman-at-the-center-of-a-country-music-controversy/674794/.
  • Frost, Robert. “The Gift Outright.” Virginia Quarterly Review, Vol. 18, No. 2, 1942, p. 242.
  • Fulford, Tim. Romantic Indians: Native Americans, British Literature, and Transatlantic Culture 1756-1830. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006.
  • Fynn-Paul, Jeff. “The myth of the ‘Stolen Country.'” The Spectator, 26 September 2020. https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/the-myth-of-the-stolen-country/.
  • Gardner, Martin A. The Marx Brothers as Social Critics: Satire and Comic Nihilism in Their Films. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland and Company, 2009.
  • Gass, Patrick.  A Journal of the Voyages and Travels of a Corps of Discovery. Pittsburgh: Printed by Zadok Cramer for David M’Keehan, 1807.  Reprinted by Matthew Carey, Philadelphia, PA, 1812 and after.
  • Gayle, Addison Jr.  “Cultural Strangulation: Black Literature and the White Aesthetic.” In Within the Circle: An Anthology of African American Literary Criticism from the Harlem Renaissance to the Present, edited by Angelyn Mitchell. Durham: Duke University Press, 1994, pp. 207–12.
  • Ghosh, Pallab. “DNA study shows Celts are not a unique genetic group.” BBC News. 18 March 2015. https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-31905764.
  • Glasgow, Joshua, and Sally Haslanger, Chike Jeffers, and Quayshawn Spencer. What is Race? Four Philosophical Views. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2019.
  • Glassmeyer Danielle. “Fighting the Cold War with Pinocchio, Bambi and Dumbo.” In Diversity in Disney Films: Critical Essays on Race, Ethnicity, Gender, Sexuality and Disability, edited by Johnson Cheu. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland, 2013, pp. 99-114.
  • Grimstad, Paul. “Rewinding Jimi Hendrix’s National Anthem.” The New Yorker, January 26, 2021. https://www.newyorker.com/culture/cultural-comment/rewinding-jimi-hendrixs-national-anthem.
  • Glueck, Grace. “Glory of Landscapes, Then and Now” (Art Review: Hudson River School Masterworks From the Wadsworth Atheneum), The New York Times, July 28, 2006, pp. B 25 and 27. Available online at https://www.nytimes.com/2006/07/28/arts/design/28wads.html.
  • Gobal, Paul. Tipi: Home of the Nomadic Buffalo Hunters. Bloomington, Indiana: World Wisdom Publishing, 2007.
  • Graves, Joseph. 2003. The Emperor’s New Clothes: Biological Theories of Race at the Millennium. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press.
  • Grey, Zane. The Vanishing American. New York and London: Harper & Brothers. 1925.
  • Groos, Arthur. Madama Butterfly/Madamu Batafurai: Transpositions of a “Japanese Tragedy.” Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2023.
  • Hacker, J. David, Libra Hilde, and James Holland Jones. “The Effect of the Civil War on Southern Marriage Patterns.” Journal of Southern History, Vol. 76, No. 1, 2010, pp. 39–70. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3002115/.
  • Hamalainen, Pekka. Indigenous Continent: The Epic Contest for North America. New York: Liveright, 2022.
  • Hamalainen, Pekka. Lakota America: A New History of Indigenous Power. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2019.
  • Harriot, Thomas. A Briefe and True Report of the New Found Land of Virginia. Frankfurt am Main: De Bry, 1590.
  • Harte, Bret. “Plain Language from Truthful James.” Overland Monthly, September 1870 (Vol. 5), pp. 287–88.
  • Haslam,  S. Alexander, and Stephen D. Reicher, Hema Preya Selvanathan, et al. “Examining the Role of Donald Trump and His Supporters in the 2021 Assault on the U.S. Capitol: A Dual-Agency Model of Identity Leadership and Engaged Followership.” The Leadership Quarterly, Vol. 34, No. 2, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.leaqua.2022.101622.
  • Hawkins, Sydney. “Reflecting on Jimi Hendrix’s Star-Spangled Banner as Woodstock’s 50th Anniversary approaches.” Michigan News: University of Michigan, July 1, 2019. https://news.umich.edu/reflecting-on-jimi-hendrixs-star-spangled-banner-as-woodstocks-50th-anniversary-approaches/.
  • Heinz, Sarah. “‘Not White, Not Quite’: Irish American Identities in the U.S. Census and in Ann Patchett’s Novel ‘Run.’” Amerikastudien / American Studies, Vol. 58, No. 1, 2013, pp. 79-100.
  • Herford, Oliver. The Peter Pan Alphabet. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1907.
  • Hernandez, Joe. “5 things to know about a major new Pew poll of Asians in the U.S.” MPR News, May 10, 2023. https://www.mprnews.org/story/2023/05/10/npr-5-things-to-know-about-a-major-new-pew-poll-of-asians-in-the-u-s.
  • Hochbruck, Wolfgang. “‘I Ask for Justice’: Native American Fourth of July Orations.” In The Fourth of July: Political Oratory and Literary Reactions, edited by Pual Goetsch and Gerd Hurm. Tübingen:  G. Narr, 1992, pp. 155-65.
  • Hofstadter, Richard. Anti-intellectualism in American Life. New York: Knopf, 1963.
  • Holmes, Anne. “‘She Could Look into the Heavens’: Ojibwe Poet Jane Johnston Schoolcraft.” Blog: From the Catbird Seat: Poetry at the Library of Congress. Library of Congress Blogs. November 8, 2021. https://blogs.loc.gov/catbird/2021/11/she-could-look-into-the-heavens-ojibwe-poet-jane-johnston-schoolcraft/.
  • hooks, bell. “Eating the Other: Desire and Resistance.” In Black Looks: Race and Representation. Boston: South End Press, 1992, pp. 21–39.
  • Horsman, Reginald.  Race and Manifest Destiny: The Origins of American Racial Anglo-Saxonism. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 1981.
  • Hu, Katherine.  “Classical Opera Has a Racism Problem,” New York Times, Dec. 19, 2019, https://www.nytimes.com/2019/12/19/opinion/opera-racism-puccini.html.
  • Hudder, Cliff. “’A Day of Most Heartfelt Sorrow’: Death and Texas in Walt Whitman’s ‘Song of Myself.’” Walt Whitman Quarterly Review, Vol. 29, no. 3, 2012, pp. 66-80.
  • Hudson, Angela Pulley. Real Native Genius: How an Ex-Slave and a White Mormon Became Famous Indians. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2015.
  • Hudson, David L. 2009. “Students Lose Confederate-Flag Purse Case in 5th Circuit.” The First Amendment Center. No longer available.
  • Hughes, Richard T. Myths America Lives By: White Supremacy and the Stories That Give Us Meaning, 2nd edition. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2018.
  • Jenkyns, Richard. “Virgil and Arcadia.” The Journal of Roman Studies, Vol. 79, 1989, pp. 26-39.
  • Johnson, Maisha Z. “What’s Wrong with Cultural Appropriation? These 9 Answers Reveal Its Harm.” Everyday Feminism, June 14, 2015, https://everydayfeminism.com/2015/06/cultural-appropriation-wrong/.
  • Johnson, Samuel. A Dictionary of the English Language. 5 vols. London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme and Company. 1755.
  • Jones, LeRoi (Amiri Baraka). “Jazz and the White Critic,” Down Beat, August 15, 1963, pp. 16–17, 34.
  • Judkins, Jennifer. “Style.” In The Routledge Companion to Philosophy and Music, edited by Theodore Gracyk and Andrew Kania. New York: Routledge, 2011, pp. 134–43.
  • Lanzendorfer, Joy. “When Mark Twain Canceled Bret Harte.” Alta Journal, January 4, 2022. https://www.altaonline.com/books/a38381522/mark-twain-vs-bret-harte-joy-lanzendorfer/.
  • Lemay, J. A. Leo.  Did Pocahontas Save Captain John Smith? Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia Press, 2010.
  • Lentz-Smith, Adriane. Freedom Struggles: African Americans and World War I. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2009.
  • Leppert, Richard. “The Civilizing Process: Music and the Aesthetics of Time-Space Relations in The Girl of the Golden West.” In Musical Meaning and Human Values, edited by Keith Chapin and Lawrence Kramer, New York: Fordham University Press, 2009, pp. 116–49.
  • Leslie, Stephen, and Bruce Winney, Garrett Hellenthal, Dan Davison, et al. “The Fine-scale Genetic Structure of the British Population.” Nature Vol. 519, 2015, pp. 309–14.
  • Lewis, Jone Johnson. “Fact or Fiction: Did Pocahontas Save Captain John Smith’s Life?” ThoughtCo, February 16, 2021, https://www.thoughtco.com/pocahontas-saves-captain-john-smith-3529836.
  • Library of Congress. “Edward Curtis Collection.” Library of Congress Research Guide. No date. https://guides.loc.gov/american-women-prints-photographs/documentary-surveys/curtis-collection.
  • Lieberfeld, Daniel, and Judith Sanders. “Here Under False Pretenses: The Marx Brothers Crash the Gates.” The American Scholar, Vol. 64, No. 1, 1995, pp. 103-108.
  • Life. “Outrageous.” Vol. 21, 1893, p. 303.
  • Lockard, Joe. “The Universal Hiawatha.” American Indian Quarterly, Vol. 24 Issue 1, 2000, pp. 110-25.
  • Locke, Alain. Negro Art: Past and Present. Washington, D.C.: Associates in Negro Folk Education, 1936.
  • Long, John Luther. Madame Butterfly. Boston and New York: Grosset and Dunlap, 1903.
  • Lorde, Audre. “The Master’s Tools Will Never Dismantle the Master’s House.” In “his Bridge Called My Back: Writings of Radical Women of Color, edited by Cherrie Moraga and Gloria Anzaldúa. Watertown, Massachusetts: Persephone Press, 1981, pp. 98-101.
  • Lott, Eric. Love & Theft: Blackface Minstrelsy and the American Working Class. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013.
  • Lynskey, Dorian. “Strange Fruit: The First Great Protest Song.” The Guardian, February 16, 2011, https://www.theguardian.com/music/2011/feb/16/protest-songs-billie-holiday-strange-fruit.
  • Marx, Arthur, and Robert Fisher. Groucho: A Life in Review. New York: Samuel French, 1981.
  • Massey, Douglas S. 2006. “Seeing Mexican Immigration Clearly.” Cato Unbound. 2006. http://www.cato-unbound.org/2006/08/20/douglas-s-massey/seeing-mexican-immigration-clearly/.
  • Mcallum v. Cash. United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit. No. 08-10477. Decided: October 09, 2009.
  • Mead, Margaret. Coming of Age in Samoa: A Psychological Study of Primitive Youth for Western Civilization. New York: W. W. Morrow, 1928.
  • Meer, Sarah. Uncle Tom Mania: Slavery, Minstrelsy, and Transatlantic Culture in the 1850s. Atlanta: University of Georgia Press, 2005.
  • Meyers, Barton. “Minority Group: An Ideological Formulation.” Social Problems, Vol. 32, No. 1, 1984, pp. 1-15.
  • Moore, Adam, and Ken Himma. “Intellectual Property.” The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 2022, https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2022/entries/intellectual-property/.
  • Moores, Sean. “Patriotism or Protest? Army Vet Jimi Hendrix Had the ‘Most Electrifying Moment’ at Woodstock.” Stars and Stripes, August 15, 2019. https://www.stripes.com/patriotism-or-protest-army-vet-jimi-hendrix-had-the-most-electrifying-moment-at-woodstock-1.594315.
  • Morreall, John. Comic Relief: A Comprehensive Philosophy of Humor. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell, 2009.
  • Murphy, Mekado. “Viola Davis on What ‘The Help’ Got Wrong and How She Proves Herself.” New York Times, September 11, 2018, https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/11/movies/viola-davis-interview-widows-toronto-film-festival.html.
  • Murphy, Thomas D. Three Wonderlands of the American West. Boston: L. C. Page & Company, 1912.
  • Myers, John P. Dominant-Minority Relations in America: Convergence in the New World, 2nd Edition. Boston: Pearson, 2007.
  • National Endowment for the Arts. Artists and Other Cultural Workers: A Statistical Portrait. 2019. file:///C:/Users/theod/Downloads/Artists_and_Other_Cultural_Workers.pdf.
  • National Park Service, The Song of Hiawatha. https://www.nps.gov/long/learn/historyculture/hiawatha.htm.
  • Neuliep, James W. Intercultural Communication: A Contextual Approach. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Publications, 2012.
  • Newman, Melinda. “Tracy Chapman Reacts to Luke Combs’ Cover of ‘Fast Car’: Exclusive.” Billboard, July 6, 2023, https://www.billboard.com/music/country/tracy-chapman-reacts-luke-combs-fast-car-cover-1235367446/.
  • Nochlin, Linda. “From 1971: Why Have There Been No Great Women Artists?” ARTnews, May 30, 2015, https://www.artnews.com/art-news/retrospective/why-have-there-been-no-great-women-artists-4201/.
  • NPR. “‘The Help’ Draws Audiences, And Ire.” Talk of the Nation, NPR, August 11, 2011, https://www.npr.org/2011/08/18/139755308/the-help-draws-audiences-and-ire.
  • NPR. “Why African-Americans Loathe ‘Uncle Tom ‘”: Interview with Patricia Turner. Tell Me More. NPR. July 30, 2008. https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=93059468.
  • Nussbaum, Emily. “The Nashville Underground.” The New Yorker, July 24, 2023, pp. 30-41.
  • Omi, Michael, and Howard Winant. Racial Formation in the United States: from the 1960s to the 1990s, 2nd edition. New York: Routledge. 1994.
  • O’Sullivan, John. “Annexation.” The United States Magazine and Democratic Review, Volume 17. New York, 1845, pp. 5-6, 9-10.
  • Parini, Jay. Promised Land: Thirteen Books That Changed America. New York: Anchor, 2010.
  • Parker, Robert Dale, ed. The Sound the Stars Make Rushing Through the Sky: The Writings of Jane Johnston Schoolcraft.  Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2008.
  • Pennock, Caroline Dodds. On Savage Shores: How Indigenous Americans Discovered Europe. New York: Knopf, 2023.
  • Petridis, Alexis. “Nina Simone’s 20 Greatest Songs – Ranked!” The Guardian, July 20, 2023, https://www.theguardian.com/music/2023/jul/20/nina-simones-20-greatest-songs-ranked.
  • Pham, Minh-Ha T. “Racial Plagiarism and Fashion.” QED: A Journal in GLBTQ Worldmaking, Vol. 4, No. 3, 2017, pp. 67-80.
  • Pineda, Dorany. “Column One: Marijuana Seller’s Story of ‘Badass’ Mexican Sisters Was a Cultural Misstep, Latinas Say.” Los Angeles Times, September 17, 2020. https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2020-09-17/latinas-accuse-marijuana-company-cultural-appropriation.
  • Price, David Hotchkiss. Albrecht Dürer’s Renaissance: Humanism, Reformation, and the Art of Faith. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2003.
  • Rattansi, Ali. Racism: A Very Short Introduction, 2nd edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2020.
  • Reinhardt, Mark. Who Speaks for Margaret Garner? Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2010.
  • Reising, Russell. Loose Ends: Closure and Crisis in the American Social Text, Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press, 1997.
  • Rezal, Adriana. “Where Most Native Americans Live.” U.S. News & World Report. Nov. 26, 2021. https://www.usnews.com/news/best-states/articles/the-states-where-the-most-native-americans-live.
  • Rodríguez, Jamie Javier. The Literatures of the U.S.-Mexican War: Narrative, Time, and Identity. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2010.
  • Rogers, Will. The Illiterate Digest. New York: A. and C. Boni, 1924.
  • Roman, Ediberto. “Who Exactly Is Living La Vida Loca?: The Legal and Political Consequences Of Latino-Latina Ethnic and Racial Stereotypes in Film and Other Media.” The Journal of Gender, Race & Justice, Vol. 4, 2000, pp. 37-68.
  • Romeo, Jacqueline. “Irony lost. Bret Harte’s Heathen Chinee and the Popularization of the Comic Coolie as Trickster in Frontier Melodrama.” Theatre History Studies, vol. 26, 2006, pp. 108–36.
  • Romo, Ita. “Donald Trump and The Frito Bandito,” News Taco, March 15, 2008, https://newstaco.com/2018/03/15/donald-trump-frito-bandito/.
  • Roosevelt, Theodore. Ranch Life and the Hunting-trail. New York: The Century Company, 1888.
  • Rüger, Axel, and Marije Vellekoop. Japanese Prints: The Collection of Vincent van Gogh. London: Thames and Hudson, 2018.
  • Said, Edward. Orientalism. New York: Pantheon, 1978.
  • Sandweiss, Martha A. “Picturing Indians: Curtis in Context.” In The Plains Indian Photographs of Edward S. Curtis. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press, 2001, pp. 13-37.
  • Schoolcraft, Henry Rowe. Algic Researches, Comprising Inquiries Respecting the Mental Characteristics of the North American Indians. New York: Harper and Brothers, 1839.
  • Sellick, Gary. “Dumbo (1941).” In The Encyclopedia of Racism in American Films, edited by Salvador Jiménez Murguía, Lanham, Maryland: ‎ Rowman & Littlefield, 2018, pp. 163-65.
  • Senette, Sarah J. “A Visit from the Old Mistress.” Exhibition Website: From Slave Mothers & Southern Belles to Radical Reformers & Lost Cause Ladies: Representing Women in the Civil War Era. Tulane University, 2015, https://civilwarwomen.wp.tulane.edu/essays-3/a-visit-from-the-old-mistress/.
  • Shockley, Evie. “Introduction.” In Renegade Poetics: Black Aesthetics and Formal Innovation in African American Poetry, edited by Evie Shockley, Iowa City: University of Iowa Press, 2011, pp. 1–24.
  • Siddique, Haroon. “Yorkshire is Most Anglo-Saxon Region in the UK, DNA Analysis Suggests.” The Guardian. July 28, 2016. https://www.theguardian.com/science/2016/jul/28/yorkshire-is-most-anglo-saxon-region-in-the-uk-dna-analysis-suggests.
  • Siegel, Robert, and Art Silverman. “During World War I, U.S. Government Propaganda Erased German Culture.” Heard on All Things Considered, NPR. April 7, 2017. https://www.npr.org/2017/04/07/523044253/during-world-war-i-u-s-government-propaganda-erased-german-culture
  • Smith, Daniel Scott, “American Family and Demographic Patterns and the Northwest European Model.” Continuity and Change, Vol. 8, No. 3, 1993, 389–415.
  • Smith, John. The Generall Historie of Virginia, New-England, and the Summer Isles.  London: I. D. and I. H., 1632.
  • Standing Bear, Luther. My People, the Sioux. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Riverside Press, 1928.
  • St. John, Maria. “‘It Ain’t Fittin’: Cinematic and Fantasmatic Contours of Mammy in Gone with the Wind and Beyond.” Studies in Gender and Sexuality, Vol. 2, No. 2, 2001, pp. 129-62.
  • Stowe, Harriet Beecher. Uncle Tom’s Cabin, or Life Among the Lowly. Boston: John P. Jewett, 1852. (Original text, with pagination, available at http://utc.iath.virginia.edu/uncletom/uthp.html.)
  • Sun Jiahui. “Things Confucius Never Said.” The World of Chinese, October 9, 2021. https://www.theworldofchinese.com/2021/10/things-confucius-didnt-say/.
  • Taylor, Paul, and Mark Hugo Lopez, Jessica Martínez, Gabriel Velasco. “When Labels Don’t Fit: Hispanics and Their Views of Identity.” Pew Research Center, April 4, 2012, https://www.pewresearch.org/hispanic/2012/04/04/when-labels-dont-fit-hispanics-and-their-views-of-identity/.
  • Thompson, Stith. “The Indian Legend of Hiawatha.” Publications of the Modern Language Association, vol. 37, no. 1, 1922, 128-40.
  • Taylor, Paul C. Race: A Philosophical Introduction, 2nd edition. Cambridge: Polity, 2013.
  • Taylor, Yuval, and Jake Austen. Darkest America: Black Minstrelsy from Slavery to Hip-Hop. New York: W. W. Norton. 2012.
  • Thoreau, Henry David. The Maine Woods. Boston: Ticknor and Fields, 1864.
  • Thoreau, Henry David. Writings of Henry David Thoreau. Vol 10, edited by Bradford Torrey and Francis H. Allen. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Riverside, 1906.
  • Toll, Robert. Blacking Up: The Minstrel Show in Nineteenth-Century America. Oxford: ‎ Oxford University Press, 1974.
  • Tracy, Marc. “The Artistry of Her Baskets Is Complex. So Is the Story Around Them.” New York Times, September 5, 2023, https://www.nytimes.com/2023/09/05/arts/design/washoe-baskets-louisa-keyser-native-americans.html.
  • Tubbee, Laah Ceil Manatoi Elaah, and Okah Tubbee.  A Sketch of the Life of Okah Tubbee: (Called) William Chubbee, Son of the Head Chief, Mosholeh Tubbee, of the Choctaw Nation of Indians. Springfield, Massachusetts: H.S. Taylor, 1848.
  • Tucker, Abigail. “Sketching the Earliest Views of the New World.” Smithsonian Magazine, December 2008, https://www.smithsonianmag.com/travel/sketching-the-earliest-views-of-the-new-world-92306407/.
  • Twain, Mark. [Samuel L. Clemens] Roughing It. Hartford: American Publishing, 1872.
  • United States Congress. Congressional Globe, Vol. XV (29th Congress, 1st session), edited by Francis Preston Blair, John Cook Rives, et. al. Washington, D.C.: Blair and Reeves, 1846.
  • United States v. Bhagat Singh Thind. United States Supreme Court, 261 U.S. 204, 1923.
  • Van Gogh, Vincent. The Letters. Van Gogh Museum. https://vangoghletters.org/vg/letters.html.
  • Vigdor, Jacob L. “Measuring Immigrant Assimilation in the United States.” Manhattan Institute for Policy Research Civic Report 53. 2008. http://www.manhattan-institute.org/html/cr_53.htm.
  • Vollaro, Daniel R. “Lincoln, Stowe, and the ‘Little Woman/Great War’ Story: The Making, and Breaking, of a Great American Anecdote.” Journal of the Abraham Lincoln Association, Volume 30, Issue 1, 2009, pp. 18-34.
  • Voyageur, Cora J. “First Nations Women in the Fur Trade: From Essential to Redundant.” Canadian Issues, Fall 2016, pp. 15-18.
  • Wagley, Charles, and Marvin Harris. Minorities in the New World: Six Case Studies. New York: Columbia University Press, 1958.
  • Wainer, Alex. “Reversal of Roles: Subversion and Reaffirmation of Racial Stereotypes in Dumbo and The Jungle Book.” Sync, Vol. 1, 1993, pp. 50-57.
  • Walker, Alice. “Uncle Remus, No Friend of Mine.” Southern Exposure, Vol. 21, No. 1, 1981, pp. 29-31.
  • Wang, Hansi Lo. “The U.S. Census Sees Middle Eastern and North African People as White. Many Don’t.” NPR. February 17, 2022. https://www.npr.org/2022/02/17/1079181478/us-census-middle-eastern-white-north-african-mena.
  • Wang, Marina. “Anti-Asian Racism and Misogyny: It’s Time to Call It Out.” CBC First Person, CBC Radio-Canada. March 30, 2021. https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/calgary/road-ahead-first-person-anti-asian-hate-crimes-1.5968785.
  • Ward, L. Monique, and Enrica Bridgewater. “Media Use and the Development of Racial Attitudes among U.S. Youth.” Child Development Perspectives, Vol. 17, No. 2, 2023, pp. 83-89.
  • Ware, Amy M. The Cherokee Kid: Will Rogers, Tribal Identity, and the Making of an American Icon. ‎ Lawrence, Kansas: University Press of Kansas Press, 2015.
  • Weinberg, Steven. “The History of American Landscape Painting Is Not Pretty,” Hyperallergic, November 7, 2022.https://hyperallergic.com/777634/history-of-american-landscape-painting-is-not-pretty/.
  • Wichmann, Anna. “The 1920s Song Inspired by Greek Fruit Sellers That Became a Hit.” Greek Reporter, October 17, 2022. https://greekreporter.com/2022/10/17/1920s-song-greek-yes-we-have-no-bananas/.
  • Wilkins, Thurman. Thomas Moran: Artist of the Mountains. 2nd edition. Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press, 1998.
  • Williams, David R. “Stress and the Mental Health of Populations of Color: Advancing Our Understanding of Race-related Stressors.” Journal of Health and Social Behavior, Vol. 59, No. 4, 2018, pp. 466–85.
  • Williams, Gareth. Treasures from Sutton Hoo. London: British Museum Press, 2011.
  • Wills, Matthew. “How ‘Prerequisite Cases’ Tried to Define Whiteness.” JSTOR Daily: Politics and History. September 4, 2020. https://daily.jstor.org/how-prerequisite-cases-tried-to-define-whiteness/.
  • Winchcombe, Rachel. “Reprinting the Colonial Past: Compilation, Inter-visuality, and Argumentative Strategy in John Smith’s Generall Historie of Virginia.” Renaissance Studies, Vol. 36, No. 2, 2022, pp. 190-221.
  • Wirth, Louis. “The Problem of Minority Groups.” In The Science of Man in the World Crisis, edited by Ralph Linton. New York: Columbia University Press, 1945, pp. 347-72.
  • Wolfe, Jessica. “Stowaway Speakers: The Diasporic Politics of Funny English in A Night at the Opera.” The English Languages : History, Diaspora, Culture, Vol. 2, 2011, https://jps.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/elhdc/article/view/15640/12754.
  • Young, James. O. Cultural Appropriation and the Arts. New York: Wiley-Blackwell, 2010.
  • Yu, Ning, and Feng-Chi Chen, Satoshi Ota, Lynn B Jorde, et al. “Larger Genetic Differences within Africans than between Africans and Eurasians.” Genetics, Vol. 161, No. 1, 2002, pp. 269-74.
  • Zygmont, Bryan. “Thomas Cole, The Oxbow.” Smarthistory, August 9, 2015, https://smarthistory.org/cole-the-oxbow/.

License

Share This Book